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Home / Blog / Nginx 1.8.0
Security Advisory

Nginx 1.8.0 Security Vulnerabilities: 2 Critical CVEs

📅 June 07, 2026 ·⏱ 5 min read ·🔒 SiteRecipe Security Team
591 websites still running Nginx 1.8.0  → View full list
2
Total
1
Critical
1
High

Nginx 1.8.0, a widely-used web server powering over 591 websites globally, contains two serious security vulnerabilities that require immediate attention. One critical use-after-free vulnerability and one high-severity flaw could expose your website to denial of service attacks and unauthorized file access. This comprehensive guide will help you understand these risks and protect your infrastructure.

Cyber threats evolve constantly, and outdated server software becomes an easy target for attackers. Whether you're managing a small business site or a large enterprise platform, understanding these vulnerabilities is essential to maintaining a secure online presence. We'll walk you through identification, assessment, and remediation steps.

Don't let your website become part of the 591+ sites running vulnerable Nginx versions. This article provides everything you need to secure your infrastructure today.

What is Nginx 1.8.0?

Nginx is a lightweight, high-performance web server software used by millions of websites worldwide to deliver content quickly and efficiently. Think of it as the traffic director for your website—it receives visitor requests and routes them to the appropriate destination. Nginx 1.8.0, released in April 2015, was a stable version widely adopted by web administrators for its reliability and speed benefits.

Nginx handles critical functions like processing DNS queries (translating website names to IP addresses) and managing file requests from users. When vulnerabilities exist in Nginx, they can affect how these core functions operate. The 1.8.0 version, while once considered secure, now contains identified weaknesses that modern security standards classify as critical threats. Understanding what your server software does is the first step toward protecting it.

Key Vulnerabilities in Nginx 1.8.0

2 CVEs found. The most critical are explained below.

CRITICAL CVE-2016-0746 9.8/10 · CVSS v3.1 ⏱ Immediate
Nginx crashes when receiving bad DNS responses

Your Nginx web server can crash when it receives specially crafted responses from DNS servers. This happens because of a flaw in how Nginx processes DNS lookups for domain names. When exploited, your website becomes temporarily unavailable until the server restarts.

Impact: Your website could go offline multiple times as attackers repeatedly crash your web server. This causes loss of business, frustrated customers, and damage to your reputation.

↗ View on NVD
HIGH CVE-2018-1299 7.5/10 · CVSS v3.0 ⏱ Immediate
Attackers may access private files on your server

If you're running Apache Allura with certain web server configurations (like gunicorn), attackers can bypass security checks and download private files from your server without logging in. This vulnerability allows unauthorized access to sensitive data stored on your system.

Impact: Confidential business files, customer data, and passwords could be stolen by attackers. This leads to data breaches, legal liability, and loss of customer trust.

↗ View on NVD

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How to Check If Your Website Is Affected

How to Fix These Vulnerabilities

Conclusion

The two vulnerabilities affecting Nginx 1.8.0—a critical use-after-free flaw in DNS resolution and a high-severity file access vulnerability—pose genuine risks to your online security. With 591+ websites still running this outdated version, attackers actively target these known weaknesses. Upgrading to a patched version is not optional; it's a fundamental security requirement for protecting your data and your users.

Taking action today prevents tomorrow's security incidents. Use SiteRecipe.com's server security scanning tools to identify all vulnerable software on your infrastructure, monitor your systems for suspicious activity, and receive alerts when new CVEs are discovered. Our platform provides continuous vulnerability assessment and remediation guidance tailored to your specific server configuration. Secure your Nginx installation now and join thousands of website owners who trust SiteRecipe.com for comprehensive cybersecurity management.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2016-0746 and why is it critical?
CVE-2016-0746 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Nginx's DNS resolver that allows attackers to crash your web server or potentially execute malicious code by sending specially crafted DNS responses. It affects versions 0.6.18 through 1.8.0 and 1.9.x before 1.9.10. This is classified as critical because it can completely take your website offline.
Do I need to update if I have a firewall protecting my Nginx server?
Yes, you should still update immediately. While a firewall provides a layer of protection, it doesn't eliminate the vulnerability itself. Attackers can find ways around firewalls, and using outdated software violates security best practices. Patching your software is essential regardless of your network defenses.
Will updating Nginx cause my website to go down?
Proper update procedures minimize downtime to seconds or less. By backing up your configuration first and testing on a staging server, you can ensure a smooth transition. Most modern hosting environments support zero-downtime deployments where traffic is redirected during the update. Always plan your upgrade during low-traffic periods as a precaution.
How frequently should I check for Nginx vulnerabilities?
Security patches are released regularly, so you should check for updates at least monthly or subscribe to Nginx security mailing lists for immediate notifications. Automated vulnerability scanning tools like those offered on SiteRecipe.com continuously monitor for new CVEs affecting your specific software versions.

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DISCLAIMER: This report is based on publicly available CVE data from the National Vulnerability Database (NVD) maintained by NIST. Detection of a technology version does not confirm active exploitation on any specific website. For informational purposes only. SiteRecipe is not responsible for actions taken based on this report. Always consult a qualified security professional.

Source: nvd.nist.gov · Published: June 07, 2026 · SiteRecipe.com