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Home / Blog / PHP 5.6.37
Security Advisory

PHP 5.6.37 Security Vulnerabilities: 3 CVEs Explained

📅 June 07, 2026 ·⏱ 5 min read ·🔒 SiteRecipe Security Team
318 websites still running PHP 5.6.37  → View full list
3
Total
2
High
1
Medium

PHP 5.6.37 was released in June 2018, but it carries significant security vulnerabilities that put your website at risk. Three critical CVEs have been identified in this version, including two high-severity flaws that could allow attackers to access sensitive files, crash your application, or exploit buffer overflow vulnerabilities. If your website is still running PHP 5.6.37, you're among approximately 318 sites operating with known security weaknesses.

These vulnerabilities aren't theoretical—they're actively exploitable and have been documented in security databases worldwide. The good news is that identifying and fixing them is straightforward. This guide will walk you through understanding these threats, checking if you're affected, and implementing secure solutions to protect your website and users.

What is Php 5.6.37?

PHP 5.6.37 is an older version of PHP, the server-side programming language that powers millions of websites worldwide. Released in 2018, it was designed to process code on your web server and generate the content visitors see in their browsers. Think of PHP as the engine behind your website—it handles everything from processing form submissions to retrieving data from databases and generating dynamic pages.

PHP versions are numbered sequentially, and 5.6.37 belongs to the older 5.6 branch. While it was stable for its time, the internet's security landscape has evolved dramatically since 2018. Hackers have discovered new ways to exploit software, and older PHP versions become increasingly vulnerable as new attack methods emerge. Using outdated PHP versions is like using an old lock on your front door—it might have worked fine years ago, but modern thieves have new tools designed to break through it.

Key Vulnerabilities in Php 5.6.37

3 CVEs found. The most critical are explained below.

HIGH CVE-2018-14883 7.5/10 · CVSS v3.0 ⏱ Immediate
Image File Processing Memory Error

PHP has a flaw when reading thumbnail data from image files. If someone uploads a specially crafted image, it could cause the server to read memory it shouldn't access, potentially exposing sensitive information or crashing your website.

Impact: Your website could crash when processing certain images, or attackers could leak sensitive data stored in server memory.

↗ View on NVD
HIGH CVE-2018-15132 7.5/10 · CVSS v3.0 ⏱ Immediate
File Location Information Disclosure on Windows

On Windows servers, PHP's linkinfo function doesn't properly check file access restrictions. An attacker could use this to discover files and folders on your server that should be hidden from them.

Impact: Attackers can map your server's file structure and find sensitive files, making it easier to plan further attacks.

↗ View on NVD
MEDIUM CVE-2018-14851 5.5/10 · CVSS v3.0 ⏱ Within 7 days
Corrupted Image File Causes Website Crash

PHP crashes when it encounters a malformed JPEG file with incorrect metadata. An attacker could upload such an image to make your website unavailable to legitimate users.

Impact: Your website becomes temporarily unavailable when a malicious image is processed, affecting customer experience and revenue.

↗ View on NVD

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How to Check If Your Website Is Affected

How to Fix These Vulnerabilities

Conclusion

PHP 5.6.37 poses real security risks to your website, with vulnerabilities that could lead to data theft, file disclosure, or service disruption. The longer you delay upgrading, the greater your exposure to potential attacks. Modern PHP versions not only patch these security flaws but also offer significant performance improvements and new features that enhance your website's speed and reliability.

Don't let outdated software compromise your website's security. SiteRecipe.com helps you identify vulnerable technologies across your web presence and provides actionable upgrade paths tailored to your specific needs. Start your free security scan today and take the first step toward a safer, faster website. Your users—and your business—will thank you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes CVE-2018-14883 so dangerous?
This vulnerability exploits an integer overflow in PHP's EXIF image processing. Attackers can craft malicious JPEG files that, when processed by your website, cause a buffer over-read. This could expose sensitive data from your server's memory or lead to remote code execution. Any website that processes user-uploaded images is at risk.
Can I stay on PHP 5.6.37 if I'm not processing images?
No, this is not recommended. CVE-2018-15132 affects the linkinfo function on Windows servers, allowing attackers to bypass security restrictions and discover sensitive files. Additionally, PHP 5.6 reached end-of-life in January 2019 and receives no security updates. Staying on this version means new vulnerabilities will never be patched.
Will upgrading PHP break my website?
Most modern websites upgrade smoothly, but older sites built on deprecated code may encounter issues. This is why testing on a staging server first is critical. If problems arise, they're usually easily fixed by updating plugins or custom code. The risk of staying on vulnerable PHP far outweighs the temporary inconvenience of upgrading.
How do I know which PHP version is safe?
PHP 7.4 and PHP 8.0+ are currently supported with regular security updates. We recommend PHP 8.1 or later for optimal security and performance. Always check your hosting provider's documentation to ensure your preferred version is available and compatible with your site's requirements.
Is SiteRecipe.com free to use?
SiteRecipe.com offers a free security scan that identifies vulnerable technologies on your website, including outdated PHP versions. Detailed reports and personalized upgrade guidance may require a premium account, but the initial scan helps you understand your website's current security posture.

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DISCLAIMER: This report is based on publicly available CVE data from the National Vulnerability Database (NVD) maintained by NIST. Detection of a technology version does not confirm active exploitation on any specific website. For informational purposes only. SiteRecipe is not responsible for actions taken based on this report. Always consult a qualified security professional.

Source: nvd.nist.gov · Published: June 07, 2026 · SiteRecipe.com